The first gas meters appeared many years ago. But still not everyone knows who should check, change, and install equipment. But timely troubleshooting will save money. How is a gas meter checked without removal? This is discussed in the article.

How to determine the malfunction yourself?

To determine the functionality of the device, you need to perform the following steps:

1. Turn on the burner.
2. Look at the movement of numbers on the device. If this occurs unevenly or with sounds, then the device is faulty.
3. You also need to check resource consumption. It is necessary to write down, remember or photograph the readings, and also indicate the time. After a minute, the reading changes by approximately 0.005 cc. meters.

If a malfunction is detected, you must contact a specialized company. Specialists will eliminate the defect or replace the device.

Diagnostics

Household meters are an effective way to analyze the resources spent. They are needed for economical gas consumption and budget funds. Installation of equipment is considered a necessity as it has many benefits for residents. Verification of the device is a mandatory procedure. It is required due to the fact that during operation the device is exposed to various factors, which in some cases lead to failures.

Verification allows you to establish deviations. Usually it does not last long and is affordable. This is a routine diagnostic of the device. With the help, the error-free operation of the equipment is verified or rejected. The frequency of verification is determined by its inter-verification period, which can be 5-12 years.

The gas meter is verified by the Gosstandart organization. To perform diagnostics, the device must be disconnected, the readings recorded in advance, and then delivered to a metrological organization. The procedure is performed using modern methods, during its implementation the risk of damage or loss of equipment is eliminated.

Basic documents

The gas meter is verified on the basis of Government Decree No. 549 of July 21, 2008. According to it, the volume of gas consumed is calculated based on the information from the metering device, but only if the verification period has not expired. Use of household gas apparatus requires compliance with simple rules. They require regular checking of meters.

The procedure for checking the gas meter in a private house and apartment, as well as the grounds, are indicated in Federal Law No. 102. The issue related to control measures is resolved at the legislative level: PR 50.2.006-94. By law, users of measuring equipment are responsible for ensuring timely verification and delivery.

Who performs the verification and when?

According to Art. 210 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, payment for transport, inspection procedures and repair of the device, for the purchase of new equipment and modernization of gas networks during installation is assigned directly to the owners of the devices. These expenses are paid by them in full.

Removal, connection and replacement of devices is carried out by organizations working with the owners of measuring devices under a contract. They have instructions for checking gas meters without removal, which allows you to safely perform such procedures. Experts strictly adhere to it.

Verification rules

There are rules for checking the gas meter in a private house and apartment. Owners of usage metering devices natural resources must submit them for verification deadlines. The equipment passport has a verification period. How is a gas meter checked in a private house and apartment? Inspection of devices such as SGMN, SGB, VK, NPM and some others is carried out at their installation sites using modern portable instruments.

There is no need to remove the mechanism and remove the seals. Checking gas meters without removing them shortens the period of service provision, but the price will be higher. Without removal, verification cannot be performed if the device is of the type UBSG, OBOE and other modifications. The procedure is carried out after dismantling, carried out by the company with which the agreement is concluded.

Testing the device involves installing a new power source. During this event, complete prevention is carried out. The devices are disassembled and washed, thereby extending their service life. When gas meters are verified without removal or with removal, a conclusion is provided on:

1. Suitability of the device for use.
2. Malfunctions.

If the device is working, then a verification certificate is issued. Then a sign is placed on the seal. Information about the verification is recorded in the technical passport, which is certified by the signature of the verifier and the designation of the stamp. If the meter is faulty, then the relevant information is entered in the document that prohibits its operation.

Verification period

Verification of gas meters without removal is carried out individually. All devices have a calibration interval specified in the state register. The duration of this period is determined by the modification of the device; it is included in the technical passport.

Calculation procedure

Verification takes some time. While it is being carried out, the calculation of the resources spent is carried out on the basis of average indicators recorded during the year while the meter was in use. If deficiencies are found, repairs are carried out. If it is more than 3 months, then after 90 days, accruals are made according to approved state standards.

Faulty device

If the device has not passed verification, it cannot be used. If it malfunctions, it is not allowed to be used; the readings will be considered unreliable. Accounting for the resource consumed, for which you should pay, is carried out on the basis of average indicators. The consumption amount is taken from the gas supply contract.

Payment for dismantling and installation of the meter

According to the norms of the law, counters are carried out at the expense of the owners, who are considered to be the subscribers themselves. They are responsible for the serviceability and correct operation of devices. Residents themselves pay for maintenance, maintenance, including repairs and transportation to the site.

The procedure for verifying the measuring device is paid for by the person who is interested in it. After all, it is profitable for subscribers to pay for the resources spent, and not according to average standards. Moreover, the norms do not imply the obligation of the resource provider to notify subscribers about the arrival of the verification date.

Extraordinary verification

Extraordinary verification is often required. This is done for the following reasons:

1. Violation of the integrity of the brand or seal. Their integrity is damaged if the information on them is difficult to read without the use of special technology.
2. Mechanical impact on the device. After verification, a certificate of suitability is issued.
3. Depreservation if the device has not worked for more than 1 test interval.
4. Suspicions of providing incorrect information.

Refusal of verification

If the subscriber evades verification, does not comply with the schedule of these activities, or the device is found unsuitable for use, payment is made at the established rates. Previously accrued payments can also be recalculated.

Service life

On gas devices work environment factors are constantly influencing. Therefore, replacement of the device is mandatory if its service life has expired. This period is different for all meters, but is usually 8-10 years. If the device is in working order, but to confirm its functionality, the meter can be sent to the laboratory.

Thanks to the provided conclusion, it will be possible to carry out its operation. The meter is checked during replacement no more than 2 weeks. Some types of devices have batteries that you need to replace yourself. After replacement, a filling is performed.

Replacement

Users should not read meters themselves. It is necessary to monitor the safety of the filling. If the device becomes technically unusable, it is advisable to buy a new one rather than repair the old one. The removal of the old device is carried out by a specialist who, after work, records everything in the documentation.

If there is an opportunity to use benefits, then you should apply for them. Some categories of the population are provided with discounts on equipment installation and payment for services. The user himself must monitor the serviceability of the meter, so if necessary, he must call a specialist for verification.

Over the past few decades, all large cities have replaced old gas and electric meters with new ones. Previously, they were used only on communal pipes, and residents had to pay a fixed amount based on the square footage of their home. Now it has become much easier to save gas, since meters have been installed directly in apartments. Most consumers regularly keep track of consumed resources. Some try to use any methods to save gas. Often, residents of apartment buildings and private buildings are faced with the problem that the gas meter turns quickly. From our article you will learn what to do, where to go and what measures to take in such a situation.

1.1 Algorithm of actions

• First of all, you need to check the system for leaks. If there is no corresponding smell in the room where the meter is installed, you can continue to use it. You do not have the right to take any measures on your own, as they may pose a danger.
• While waiting for the technician to arrive, you should not try to correct the situation yourself. Gas is a combustible and flammable substance, which is why intervention in the system by the average person can lead to negative consequences. You may also break the seals, which will require you to pay fines and send the device for verification.
• When specialists come to you, their actions also need to be kept under constant control. They may accidentally damage the filling and shift the blame for everything that happened onto you. Such situations occur quite often. Many users of city gas communications have repeatedly complained that unscrupulous workers may even demand money for applying a new seal without completing the appropriate documents.
• Upon arrival, the safety of the seals must be immediately certified by specialists.

After on-site diagnostics, emergency gas service workers can dismantle the device for examination. In the event of a malfunction, the specialist is obliged to provide you with a document indicating the need to replace the meter.

The cost of meter replacement and repair services directly depends on the company that serves you.

While the appliance is not on site, you will likely be charged based on your average gas consumption. A specialist should provide you with more detailed information about this.

If you find a leak, immediately turn off the gas at the entrance to your house or apartment. You should also not use a stove or other appliances of this type that are connected after the meter.

2 Checking the meter readings for accuracy

To check the correctness of the gas meter readings “in both directions”, there is a method in which you need to perform a number of simple steps:

• Check how your meter works when all appliances in the house are turned off. If the machine continues to run, there is a leak in the line, or someone has illegally connected to your system.
• Turn on any device at full power for about 15 minutes. The indicators from the meter must match those indicated in the passport for it.

When working with meters with an electric display, a problem with indicators often arises. Due to the so-called “stray currents”, the device counts the used cubic meters of gas even if all equipment in the house is turned off. To solve this problem you will need the help of qualified specialists.

Most often, such meters fail when there is a stove with electric ignition in the apartment or house.

3 Common causes of gas meter malfunctions

Only a specialist can determine the type of breakdown and method of solving the problem. The question of why the gas meter shows a lot can be answered in different ways. You most likely will not be able to solve the problem on your own, but it is worth considering the most common causes of device breakdowns:

• The most common cause of gas meter failure is a malfunction of gas equipment. In particular, you can use approximately 20 cubic meters of fuel using only a boiler with one wick. These indicators mean that your device is faulty or has errors. First of all, you need to assess how well your home is insulated. After installing high-quality double-glazed windows and applying an insulating coating, the situation with gas consumption may change for the better.
• The second reason that the meter is moving quickly could be a leak. The line needs to be checked after the device itself, since if there were problems outside your house or apartment, changes in the readings would not affect you. Soap must be applied to the entire length of the pipe and connection. water solution. If bubbles appear in any of the areas, that is where there may be a leak. If it is detected, contact a specialist immediately.

4 Subtleties of repair and replacement of the meter

• The standard you will have to pay during the period without a meter is calculated for each family member. Most often, service companies apply tariffs that are used for houses and apartments without metering devices.
• If you do have to buy a new meter, you will have to re-register it. In this case, it is difficult to determine the cost of all services, since it depends on the service company.
• You should not delay contacting specialists, as they may not arrive right away. First of all, close the pipe at the inlet and turn off all gas appliances in the house.

5 Expert opinion

“The most common reason for wrapping extra cubes is leakage. It is worth checking the system for it even if there is no characteristic odor. You can use soap or shampoo for this.”, writes Internet user Anna.

IN Lately In large cities and metropolitan areas, they increasingly began to change to new gas and electric meters. If previously they could only be found on communal pipes, today they are installed en masse in every apartment. Due to the fact that gas prices are constantly rising, people are trying to find any possible savings options, just so as not to pay at generally accepted tariffs, but to report for the actual cubic meters consumed. But more and more often there are questions on the Internet regarding the fact that a brand new gas meter turns quickly and how you can deceive it or rewind screwed cubes back at home. What to do in such a situation, where to go and what measures to take. we will find out in the next article. And these situations really require attention, because it even happens that the meters wind up twice as much as people used before they were installed.

What to do if the gas meter breaks down, how to get around this problem?

If you find that the meter is moving too quickly or, on the contrary, the cubic meters consumed are not being counted, that is, the numbers are not moving at all, then you must immediately contact the emergency gas service. So, what should you do if your gas meter fluctuates a lot or stops working?

The algorithm of actions is as follows:

1. If there is no leak, that is, there is no smell of gas, but the meter does not work, then you can safely use it, because you do not have the right to turn it off yourself, but you can satisfy your needs.
2. While waiting for a representative of the city gas service, under no circumstances try to access the meter yourself, so as not to break the integrity of the seals, otherwise you will not avoid penalties.
3. Upon arrival of specialists, do not take your eyes off them, carefully monitor their every action so that they themselves do not accidentally damage the seal, and then transfer all responsibility to you. By the way, such situations occur quite often, and the craftsmen begin to extort money from residents in order to voluntarily resolve this issue.
4. The team must certify that the seals are intact.
5. After a detailed inspection, your meter can be dismantled and taken away for the purpose of examination and repair, and if it cannot be repaired, then the specialist is obliged to issue you a document to replace it.

The financial side of this issue depends on who has your account on their balance sheet. During the absence of the device, the monthly fee is calculated according to the conditions specified in the contract - most often the average gas consumption is taken.

Important! If a leak is detected, you must immediately turn off the gas and under no circumstances use the stove.

How can you independently check that the meter is moving too much?

To check whether your own gas appliance is deceiving you, you need to perform a few very simple steps, namely:

1. First, you need to check whether it starts when absolutely all gas appliances in the house or apartment are turned off. If so, then most likely there is a leak or an illegal connection to your device.
2. Turn on the device for fifteen minutes at full power and compare the gas consumption indicated in the passport of your device and the changes that occur.
3. If the meter has an electronic display and the readings are read even when the gas tap is turned off, then we can with great probability assert the presence of so-called stray currents, the nature of which is not always possible to determine.

Important! More often they arise due to improper connection of stoves with electric ignition in neighboring apartments or when special gas outlets are used.

The most common causes of gas meter breakdowns

Only a specialist can accurately determine why the gas meter fluctuates a lot. What should the residents of the house do in this case? Of course, less initiative, because in such situations it does not lead to anything good. These devices are too complex in terms of design and operating features to understand them on your own.

The reasons for excess gas consumption are usually the following factors:

1. Most often, the cause of meter failure is a problem that arose in gas equipment and consumption patterns natural gas. For example, if you use 10-20 cubic meters of gas per month, using a gas boiler with only one wick, then you need to reconsider the effectiveness of such a huge consumption, because this is a pretty decent figure. In such a situation, it is necessary, first of all, to evaluate how effectively your home retains heat. It may be necessary to insulate it, and then gas consumption is guaranteed to decrease noticeably.
2. A trivial leak. By the way, when it occurs, you may not even smell the gas. But you can safely diagnose the problem yourself. You just need to coat the gas valve and all connections with a foam solution made from regular shampoo or soap. If bubbles form, it means that there is absolutely a leak and you need to urgently call a specialist.

Video material

In this article, we looked at all the reasons why the gas meter turns quickly or does not turn at all, and compiled for you step by step instructions what to do in such situations. We hope you were able to solve the problem competently and quickly.

Dear metrologists, please answer whether there are any methods for checking gas meters at home. On December 6, 2013 they came from Gorgaz to check the meter. I have LIS1-02 Tula plant "SPLAV". The due date for the next inspection is 09.2019. They forced them to turn off the boiler and turn on the smallest burner of the gas stove, and using a stopwatch they started checking the meter indication using a stopwatch - in standby mode after 12 seconds, indication 2 seconds - in operating mode according to the passport after 6 seconds - but after 6 seconds the indication did not light up, it turned on after 12. They wrote a report that the meter consumes, but does not count gas. Now he counts 20 m3 per day (in Blgorod it is now -10C) the meter has been in place for 2 years, they came to check it for the first time. Now they are saying that they will transfer the payment for the area of ​​the house + 3 tenants, it will be more than 5.5 thousand rubles. I am a pensioner and my pension is not great. I called the plant in Tula. They answered that checking with a stopwatch is a piece of cake. Are there any devices and methods for checking the LIS1-02 meter at home?

Thanks in advance.

Best regards, Ivan-51

P.S. The counter is set along the axes - 0.1 degrees - 0.2 degrees; according to the passport - 1 degree

Quote highlighted

Firstly, on what basis did they plan to carry out an extraordinary verification of your meter? There must be a document. Secondly, what they did was not verification, but I don’t even know what to call such a procedure. And even for such a procedure there should be some type of methodology. In general, it's bullshit. Go to court if verbal arguments do not reach them. And why did they come from Gorgaz (operating organization), and not from Mezhregiongaz of your region (Belgorod region, as I understand it)?

There are just grounds for verification - Resolution No. 549, which has already been mentioned here, and even more verification is the responsibility of the Supplier defined in paragraph 22 of the Resolution. Gorgaz representatives most likely work under an agency agreement with the Supplier, according to which they have all the rights to check technical condition equipment and metering devices. Well, the fact that a malfunction of the device can be detected during inspection is stipulated in paragraph 28 of the Resolution, i.e. and there is no crime here. The methodology you are referring to really does not exist at the legislative level, but it may be approved at the Company level and its implementation is one of job responsibilities employee of the Supplier or a specialized organization.

I offer you a relatively peaceful solution conflict situation with the Supplier - contact the specialized organization (Gorgaz) in writing with a request to remove the meter for verification and take it to the CSM. And write a letter to the Supplier that in order to truly establish the serviceability or malfunction of your metering device, you hand over this device to the CSM for an extraordinary verification. If the result is positive, your costs for an extraordinary verification must be reimbursed by the Supplier. But there is also back side medals: if the “Gorgaz” controllers were not mistaken in their calculations and verification at the CSM shows that it is not suitable, then the costs of installing/dismantling the meter and its extraordinary verification, the standard for gas for the period of absence of the meter, the cost of re-sealing the meter, yes The cost of purchasing a new meter will also fall on your shoulders. Maybe it would be cheaper to just buy a new one?