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Treatment for creaking knee joints. What to do if your knees hurt and creak when bending? Drug treatment for knee crunch |
Knee joints are more susceptible to various damages, injuries and diseases than others. They experience constant increased stress from the pressure of body weight, daily walking, running and squats. Knee joints are natural shock absorbers and, when healthy, perform their function well. The appearance of pain, crunching and creaking in the knees may indicate problems. What to do if your knees creak when flexing and extending and why does this even happen? Let's talk about this today on the Popular About Health website: Possible reasons Physiological: The appearance of creaking when flexing and extending the knee joints does not cause concern if it is associated with congenital weakness of the ligaments, or is caused by rapid growth of bone mass, etc. Pathological: However, urgent measures should be taken if the interaction between individual parts of the joint - the patella, tibia and femur - is disrupted. As a result of such imbalance, stretching of the synovial bursa and ligaments may occur, joint lubrication is erased, and cartilage is damaged. Against this background, diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, arthrosis, osteoarthritis, and gonarthrosis develop. Tumors, meniscus damage, fractures, dislocations, etc. may occur. Other reasons Experts note that knees often creak for other reasons, for example: Metabolic disease; Creaking noise during squats In most cases, unless we are talking about pathological changes in the joint, creaking and crunching noises are not heard when walking. They become more pronounced with increased load, as well as when bending and straightening the leg, during squats or climbing stairs. The reasons may be: Increased load on the joint, heavy lifting; It can also develop against the background of certain pathologies, in particular with kidney diseases. Often the creaking is accompanied by other sounds - clicking and crackling. If they are not present all the time, and the knee does not hurt, there should be no serious concerns. But in the case when physical activity is constantly accompanied not only by creaking and crunching, but also by pain, there is most likely some kind of disease. What to do? Consult a doctor: You will not be able to independently determine the cause of creaky knees until you undergo an examination prescribed by a specialist. With this problem, you can contact a therapist, or make an appointment with a traumatologist or orthopedist. If there is a pathology, the doctor will prescribe the necessary treatment. For painful sensations, as well as to reduce the inflammatory process, non-steroidal drugs are usually prescribed: Nise, Ibuprofen, Nurofen, as well as Nimesulide and Meloxicam. Ointments and gels for external use – Diclofenac, Dolgit, etc. Chondoprotective agents – Artra, Teraflex, Chondroxide, etc. These drugs help restore cartilage tissue. Preparations based on B vitamins - Amalgam, Pyridoxine injections, etc. Vitamin complexes – Vitrum, Complivit, Ascorbic acid. If necessary, the patient is prescribed physiotherapeutic procedures. Use a folk remedy: Natural remedies can be used to improve the condition of joints, eliminate their stiffness and discomfort. Here are some recipes: Place half a regular pack of bay leaves in a saucepan, break the leaves, and pour 300 ml of boiling water. Boil again and remove from heat. Cover the saucepan and leave to steep for 3-4 hours. Strain and drink in small sips before bed. Give treatment for 3 days. After a 14-day break, the course can be repeated. This product has contraindications. In particular, it should not be taken during pregnancy. It would be better to consult a doctor before starting to use the infusion. Pour half a glass of bran over a large amount of hot milk. You should get a thick mass. When it cools down a little, apply generously onto a thick cloth and place it on your knee. Cover the top with polyethylene and secure with a woolen scarf. Keep the compress until it cools completely. Prepare a lilac tincture, preferably wild. In the spring, collect fragrant brushes, place them tightly in a jar, and fill to the top with vodka. Leave in the dark for 1 month. Rub this tincture on sore joints. The product perfectly relieves inflammation and pain. Evening clothes will help tired legs warm baths. It is very useful to take a steam bath or sauna. After the procedure, rub anti-inflammatory ointment into your knees. In conclusion, we note that without sufficient movement, the joints of the legs cannot be healthy. During moderate physical activity metabolic processes are normalized, hemodynamics in the muscles and tissues surrounding the knee joint are improved. As a result, hyaline cartilage receives the necessary amount of oxygen and important elements that normalize its plastic lubrication. Therefore, if you want to have healthy legs and not have problems with your knees, you cannot do without feasible physical activity. Be healthy! The knees play a significant role in the human body and have a complex structure. They consist of the tibia and femur. Between them is the meniscus, which serves for joint mobility. Due to the fact that the knee joint is covered with cartilage tissue, flexion and extension of the knees occur. Blood vessels do not pass through cartilage tissue. The body regularly develops synovial fluid, which serves as nutrition and lubricant for cartilage. This fluid is located between the articular surfaces. When the distance between the joints decreases, they begin to engage each other, especially when walking, and then a characteristic sound appears - a creaking sound. That's why you hear a crunch in your knees. If treatment for creaky knees is started in a timely manner, then this disease should no longer develop into arthrosis of the knee joint or other ailment. Why do knee joints crunch and creak?People do not hear how healthy joints move; it happens silently. Diseased joints produce a characteristic sound - creaking. The reasons may be different:
At the onset of the disease, the surface of the cartilage becomes deformed and becomes uneven. It becomes dry and loses elasticity. Cartilage loses calcium. Such changes mainly occur in the middle of the cartilage, which takes all the pressure of the human body. It essentially acts as a shock absorber. When cartilage loses this function, the amount of stress placed on the bones increases. Then the cartilage tissue, which serves as a lining between the bones, becomes thinner and a creaking effect occurs. This is the so-called arthrosis of the knees, which occurs due to inactivity and anatomical defects in humans. There is also secondary arthrosis, which a person acquires as a result of infectious lesions of bones or hypoxia of tissues, both soft and bone. In such cases, a person experiences pain and characteristic clicking in the knees. Doctors advise: as soon as you hear a characteristic creak in your knees, you should immediately see a specialist. After the examination, the professional will prescribe the correct treatment. And the sooner it is started, the sooner the disease will pass and will not develop into a more advanced version of the disease. Causes of painIn addition to the above, the causes of creaking in the knees can be:
All these diseases fully answer the question of why crunching in the knees occurs. Pain in the knee joint as the main symptom of the diseaseKnee creaking has the following symptoms:
This occurs due to poor nutrition of the cartilage, and the process of cartilage abrasion dominates its renewal. There are several stages in the occurrence of creaking in the knee:
Most often with pain in knee joint and elderly people approach creakingly. But there are a lot of requests from young people who come to the appointment with complaints about a creaking sensation in their knee. And the reason is a sedentary lifestyle.
What to do if your knees hurt?Any joint disease is accompanied by pain. At the initial stage, creaking in the knee must be treated in the following ways: For acute pain, an injection is given medicines straight to the joint
Joint pain: treatment without tablets and ointments
Non-drug physiotherapeutic treatments and tips for treating creaky knees:
Healthy joints have always been considered the key to youth. It is necessary to monitor your health and weight, eat right, and try not to abuse bad habits. In the morning you need to drink a glass of water on an empty stomach. The volume of fluid consumed should be 2 liters per day.
This is why it is advised to do exercises in the morning. To protect your joints before physical activity, you should first warm up before training. Try to avoid injury to joints, especially in winter period. And at the slightest appearance of pain and swelling in the knee, consult a doctor immediately. These small tips will help you avoid such ailments as creaky knees. Be healthy!
Probably every person in his life has had to feel at least once that his knee is crunching when bending. But it is immediately worth noting the fact that in this case a person does not feel even the slightest manifestation of pain, but still this sound can create certain inconveniences, since few people would be pleased to attract attention to themselves in this way. But is this phenomenon actually harmless or is it a symptom of the onset of a serious illness? And if it’s a disease, what kind? And how to prevent it? This article is dedicated to answering these questions. What it isWhen they say that when bending, this means the crackling and clicking sounds produced by the joints both during active and passive movement. But, as practice shows, most often they appear during squats or fast walking. In most cases, this happens in athletes or athletes and indicates their severe overtraining. But recently, this problem has begun to arise in both adults and children. So why does this happen? when bendingThe reasons for this phenomenon may be various factors. Which include:
In addition, such a phenomenon when the knees crunch, but do not hurt, may be a manifestation of the norm. But let's look at each reason in a little more detail. as a variant of the normAs practice shows, sometimes such a phenomenon can be a manifestation of the norm and does not serve as symptoms of something more serious. The determining factor that everything is normal is considered to be the absence of pain in the knee. So why do your knees crunch but not hurt? A huge number of dissertations and scientific works. So, for example, it is believed that due to the increase in gas bubbles in the liquid that washes the joint (it is also called synovial), the volume of the joint cavity itself increases, which is accompanied by a characteristic click. Next, these bubbles dissolve, which in turn allows the joints to return to their original position, which can also be one of the reasons for the crunching or clicking. It is worth considering that the time interval between such sounds can be from 15 to 25 minutes. Another theory, which has received confirmation, says that these sounds may arise due to a ligament or tendon touching certain fragments of bones that protrude somewhat. Examples include the bones of the shoulders, hips or wrist. In this case, the clicking sound will be somewhat quieter. High mobilityProbably each of us in our lives admired acrobats or gymnasts who demonstrated excellent stretching? But few people know that most of these people have a congenital defect of the connective tissue, which is manifested by sufficient weakness of the articular-ligamentous apparatus. As practice shows, it is these people who most often have a knee crunch when bending, but in their case this is more a manifestation of the norm than something that requires close attention from specialists. But if such a phenomenon occurs with enviable regularity, then it is still worth contacting a medical institution. Arthritis, tendonitis, bursitisAs already mentioned, such a phenomenon may be a variant of the norm, but if it begins to appear often enough and without observing a time interval, then this is already one of the early symptoms the fact that various inflammatory processes can begin in the human body. In addition, one of the symptoms of the onset of the development of a serious disease is not only that the knee is constantly crunching, but also that this process is accompanied by severe pain, and in some cases even limited mobility of the joint itself. Each of these symptoms may indicate the presence or development of diseases such as arthrosis, tendonitis, osteoarthritis deformans, and bursitis. Low mobilityAs recent statistical studies show, some people who work primarily in offices and lead a sedentary lifestyle are surprised to discover one day that their knee crunches when flexing/extending. This happens due to the fact that a person, by nature, needs at least minor physical activity, and in the absence of it, gradual atrophy and weakening of the muscles occurs, which in turn entails weakening of the ligaments. As a result, the articular apparatus can no longer fully perform its functions, as a result of which characteristic clicking-crunching sounds begin to appear even with the most basic movement. Such signals in most cases carry information that the body is gradually becoming decrepit; it is necessary to pay attention to your physical condition. Strong physical activityDoes your knee crack when bending or when you don’t take precautions during exercise? It is worth considering that work associated with lifting weights or weightlifting can also lead not only to this phenomenon, but also cause a disease such as arthrosis. Therefore, at the first manifestation of crunching or clicking, it is worth reducing physical activity and taking care of yourself a little. Injuries, damage and dysplasiaQuite often, your knees crack when you squat after suffering various injuries to the joints in the past, since after this the joint becomes a little weaker (even after fully carried out therapeutic measures), which in the future can be expressed in such characteristic sounds. In addition, it should be understood that this joint will automatically be at risk for possible recurrence of damage. That is why it is recommended to avoid situations that can lead to them, and the characteristic clicking of joints when moving serves as a reminder that this joint needs to be especially protected. Also answering the question: “Why do knees crunch when bending?”, we should not forget about such a common phenomenon as underdevelopment of various tissues that make up the joint, it is also called dysplasia. In the presence of dysplasia, the damaged joint is considered to be weakened to some extent, but not due to external damage, but to a greater extent due to underdevelopment, but this does not prevent them from being combined into one group. DiagnosticsIf crunching in the knees causes some inconvenience, it is recommended to visit an arthrologist or orthopedist to prevent the development of arthritis or arthrosis in the future. After an in-person examination, the specialist will prescribe certain diagnostic measures that are aimed at making the correct diagnosis and starting adequate treatment. Such measures in most cases include tests for reactive protein, and X-rays and ultrasound of the joint. Crunchy knees: how to treat themDepending on the diagnosis, the most appropriate treatment is prescribed. So, for example, for arthritis or arthrosis, anti-inflammatory and antihistamine drugs are used, which are prescribed for a certain course. In addition, ointments containing bee honey or other substances containing warming components are used topically. If overweight is the reason why the knee crunches when bent, treatment consists of revising your lifestyle. Or more precisely, in its activation. All that is needed for this is just to devote one hour of your time to doing various exercises (bike). The only thing you need to remember is that all heavy and exhausting exercises should be absent from this list, since doing them can only make things worse. If the cause of the crunch is hormonal disorders (most often diagnosed in women), then treatment consists of using HRT (hormone replacement therapy). It is usually prescribed by an endocrinologist. Crunching in joints in childrenAs you know, children have a slightly different joint structure from adults. It is even more important to find out from a teenager. There are several reasons for this:
Preventive actionsWhen your knees crack, how to treat this condition is usually prescribed by a specialist. But there are also some measures aimed at reducing or completely eliminating this phenomenon. Let's start, of course, with gymnastics, which you need to do every day. The most common exercises include:
But we remind you once again that before using all of the above remedies, it is best to consult a specialist. Every person faces this an unpleasant feeling like creaking in the knees. At the same time, you need to understand that a crunch in the knee joint cannot appear for no reason and, most likely, is caused by some kind of disorder in the body. In order to avoid worsening the problem and developing complications, you need to consult an experienced doctor and find out the cause of the creaking in the knee. Creaking in the knees: causes and treatmentDo not forget that crunching and creaking in the knee joint is the first symptom of a violation of internal processes in the body. To normalize them, it is necessary to determine the exact causes of creaking in the knees. And only a doctor can do this. Here are just a few of them possible reasons creaky knees:
It happens that your knees creak only during active physical activity. It is also worth considering that creaking and crunching in the knees can be caused by diseases such as:
Treatment of knee crunchHow do you treat your creaky knees? Folk remedies or do you not attach any importance to this problem, considering it insignificant and not requiring treatment? Meanwhile, well-known sports doctors do not recommend self-medicating for a crunch in the knee, as this can lead to complications and limited mobility of the knee joint. Remember: the optimal treatment for creaking in the knee joint can only be prescribed by an experienced specialist after a thorough diagnostic examination. Therefore, you should not search on the Internet for advice on the request “Knees creak and hurt, how to treat them”; it is better to consult a doctor. He will be able to determine the exact reason why your knees creak and advise you on how to treat them correctly and safely using traditional conservative methods. So, as soon as you feel that your knees are creaking, start treatment immediately so as not to trigger any disease and prevent the development of serious complications that can significantly reduce the overall quality of life. If, in addition to crunching, pain and clicking appear in the knees, this may be a sign of a violation of the coincidence of joint surfaces (congruence), which requires medical intervention. In this case, you must definitely see a traumatologist. Sport-TEK specialists with extensive practical experience will help you solve this and other health problems! The best sports clinics and doctors!1. Dr. Chechil’s manual therapy clinicChechil Sergey Vyacheslavovich— Chief physician of the clinic. The main focus is the musculoskeletal system. He has 24 years of medical experience: managing the medical service of a nuclear submarine, managing the special training department of the Paratunka military sanatorium in Kamchatka.
Clinic video
Clinic website - www.chechil.com 2. Moscow Scientific and Practical Center for Sports Medicine
The most complete answers to questions on the topic: “creaking joints, treatment.” This phenomenon of crunching in the joints is typical for many people, including children and teenagers. Some people like to warm up so that everything crunches everywhere, but this seemingly harmless phenomenon that does not cause concern can become a harbinger of a serious illness. Crunching in joints - causesThe phenomenon of a physiological nature is due to the following factors:
Pathological factors indicating health problems include:
Is cracking in the joints dangerous?In the case of physiological crunching, this does not pose a health hazard. But you should not ignore such a signal, because it can be a sign of a disease, especially if it is accompanied by pain. If the joints crunch with pain, then this indicates an incipient collision in the articulation of the bones. In medicine, an increasing number of cases of osteoporosis occurring in people under the age of 25 are recorded. Added to the hereditary predisposition are environmental deterioration, nutrition and a sedentary lifestyle, which provokes the development of the disease. Joints crack – what to do?Contact a specialist and get examined. If no pathology is detected, the doctor may recommend unloading the joints and making their work easier. Stretch more often if the patient is forced to sit for a long time, if possible, place the legs on a hill, and if the neck is stiff, then put a pillow on it. Those interested in how to get rid of crunching in joints can be recommended to use special fixing devices and elastic bandages. The rested joint will recover and the inflammation will go away. Ointment for cracking jointsSpecial creams and gels are designed to relieve inflammation and alleviate the patient’s condition. These include:
If the joints crunch without pain, then there is no need to use these drugs, because they eliminate the inflammatory process and have an analgesic effect and are indicated for such ailments as arthritis, arthrosis, sciatica, gout, etc. And although they do not cause frequent significant adverse reactions, have contraindications regarding childhood, pregnancy, lactation, etc. Tablets for cracking jointsThe doctor prescribes non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs internally. Chondoprotectors that contain glucosamine and chondroitin are highly effective. The first stimulates the production of an “emergency” protein that repairs damaged tissue. The second brings water to the joints, that is, it acts as a lubricant. These drugs for cracking joints are intended for oral use, and they are also used as injections into the affected area. The course of treatment lasts 10 days and can be repeated if necessary. Vitamins for cracking jointsTocopherol, carotene, and B vitamins are responsible for the regeneration of cartilage and bone material. Among the minerals, calcium, phosphorus, and zinc can be distinguished. Those who want to know how to eliminate crunching in joints can be advised to look at such dietary supplements as:
Crunchy joints - folk remediesIn the acute period, when pain and inflammation prevent normal movement and significantly worsen the quality of life, compresses are used for local treatment, recipes for which include: traditional medicine. Here are some of them:
Crunch in joints dietWith this disease, it is very important to adhere to the principles healthy eating. This will also prevent excess weight, which often causes inflammation of the joints. You need to avoid foods that are too salty, as well as smoked, spicy, fried, and fatty foods. A diet for joint pain involves consuming foods rich in calcium - dairy and fermented milk. Phosphorus can be obtained from fish, and zinc from nuts, pumpkin seeds, and seafood. Grains, vegetables and fruits have a good effect on the condition of cartilage and tendons. It is also very important to drink plenty of fluids. |
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