Aloe Vera comes from Curaçao Islands and Barbados, located in the south of the Arabian Peninsula. Like other types of aloe, the plant does not require careful care and special conditions of content. Succulent has branched, straight stems with thick leaves. The edges of the leaves possess rigid teeth, cartilage shape. Usually, the leaves of aloe vera reach a length of about 40 cm. The plant has a fleshy and juicy flesh and almost 97% in the water.

Aloe Vera is one of the types of aloe succulent plants. Distinctive trait Aloe Vera from the metering lies in the fact that the first there is a rosette of leaves, unlike the second plant, which has a barrel and leaves on the sides. Aloe Vera is usually grown on plantations for cosmetic and medical purposes. Of interest is precisely juicy and fleshy leaves, which are consequely cut to achieve the plant of four years of age. While the trunk is used in the metering agent for the same goals.

Aloe Vera / Aloe Tree (meal)

Growing and care at home

Temperature

In summer, as a rule, no special care for the plant is not required. More air is recommended, so you can set the succulent to the balcony or loggia. In the winter season, Aloe V. requires a little more attention and care. Preferably a lower temperature of about + 12-13 degrees. Contain the flower is needed in a cool and bright room.

Whatever, prevent above the listed processes, it is required to provide a larger amount of light by the plant. The temperature level for Aloe Vera in winter should not exceed 15-16 ° C, ideal for the plant temperature of 12-13 ° C. However, at home, to organize the correct temperature regime is quite difficult due to a number of related factors. It is important to note that it is strictly forbidden to put aloe over the battery during the heating season, such a place is detrimental for the plant.

Lighting

It is worth remembering that there is sufficient lighting for effective growth and livelihoods. Aloe V. Cannot be put in dark corners or maintain in dark rooms, especially in winter. Recognize that the succulent lacks light enough, it is simple enough, it is worth paying attention to such processes:

• The plant begins to stretch
• Leaves acquire a narrow form
• Clearly seen a change in the structure of the plant, it becomes dry
• Gradually acquires pale-salad tint
• With increasing irrigation, the grinding process begins in the roots

Plant loves sunlight. However, keep the sun constantly, not recommended, especially on hot days of summer. In the spring and summer periods, you need to periodically put the pot into the darkened area of \u200b\u200bthe room. With active solar rays, it can burn out, which is noticeable in particular signs:

• The leaves change the shape, the tips become narrow
• Appear shades of red on the leaves

Burning, can strongly affect not only the growth of the plant, but also on its lively, it can even lead to complete drying - death. Avoid direct sunlight, after the winter period, teach to the Sun gradually!

In autumn and winter periods, Aloe is often not enough light, especially in the absence of a decrease in temperature. Therefore, it is recommended to use special lamps for filling the missing light by the plant. It can be used both LED phytolambamps and luminescent.

Watering

The plant can not be very moistened, but it is not worth it. In the summer, at temperatures above 28 °, irrigation periods should be 1-2 days. If the temperature is lower, an average of 20-25 degrees, then the frequency is 4-5 days after the last irrigation. Recommendations:

• No liquid gets into the outlet of the leaves
• Moderate watering in winter
• Soil must dry well before watering
• The duration of irradiation of irrigation, depends on air temperature and season
• Cannot be allowed for a long drainage of the soil

Watering for such a plant as Aloe Vera is very important. Therefore, the irrigation system must be maximally balanced, which would not harm succulent.

Fertilizer

The process of fertilizer for succulents is a fairly significant aspect. Therefore, this process must be completed correctly, based on the recommendations of the instruction. For Aloe V. Time for fertilizers falls for the period from May to August a month. Aloe feed every two weeks, mainly mineral complex fertilizers intended for cacti and succulents.

Transfer

Plant transplant occurs every year if Aloe is a young plant. For old succulents, transplant accounts for every 2-3 years. For transplantation, it is important to take into account the soil. If the soil is purchased, then it is necessary to clarify that it should correspond to the soil for succulents and cacti.

Reproduction

In most cases, the reproduction of aloe occurs with the help of cuttings. The plant has a reproduction property at any time of the year, however, it is noted that it is better to carry out this process in the spring.

Technique reproduction with stalling:

• First you need to dry cut cuttings in the air
• Move stalks to a special mixture of sand with peat. It is noted that the mixture must necessarily be wet
• Blow cuttings for 1-2 centimeters

It is worth noting that the cuttings are no need to cover or water. Watering is not frequent.

Also, Aloe reproduction can be carried out using seeds. To germinate aloe, it is required:

• Sprinkle seeds in the prepared ground, which was treated with boiling water
• Seed landing falls for the period of February to May months
• It is required to put a plant on a warm, bright place

Diseases and pests

The most common diseases are associated with the defeat of the root system by rot. It can be both root and dry rot.

The first is called frequent irrigation and / or use for this cold water. The first signs are a complete cessation or slowing down plant growth, as well as the stem begins to dying. In order to cure a plant, you need to get it out of the pot, completely remove all the rotten roots, and then planted into the soil with a lot of sand. In the next 3 weeks, watering should be refused. If the entire root system turned out to be unsuitable and fully rotated, then there is also an opportunity to propagate the plant with the tops, the main thing is that the stems were healthy.

Dry rot is much more dangerous. The causes of the occurrence are usually associated with non-permanent irrigation, frequent drops of temperature and humidity. Recognize the disease is very difficult, because According to their signs, it looks like root rot - the plant also begins to dry out. It is impossible to cure the scarlet from dry rot, except to periodically process with special preparations (fungicides) to prevent the disease.

Useful Care Video

Flowering Aloe Vera

Aloe flowering period is a long process. As a rule, the floweros appears in the area of \u200b\u200bthe top leaves of the plant. In most cases, the bloomout is one, however, there were rare cases of blossoms of several color seeds at once. The appeared flowers, cylindrical shape, the bells of yellow-pink color, have long flowerwomen. Flowering Aloe Vera, usually falls on the winter.

Medical properties and application

Benefit and contraindications

Aloe Vera is actively used for medical purposes.

Internal use of juice from Aloe Vera:

• Juice made from the leaf of this plant serves as a good laxative
• Created medicationscontaining pressed aloe vera juice, effective in combating gastritis
• Also pressed juice of this plant helps reduce gastric acidity
• Helps from chronic colitis
• Aloe vera syrup, with the addition of iron is effective in the treatment of Malokrovia
• Used in migraine
• Assists in neurosis
• Highly efficient in the fight against ulcer and bronchial asthma

External use of juice:

• Helps in the formation of purulent wounds
• Eliminates streptococci
• Fights with intestinal wand
• Effective given juice in the fight against the diphtheria stick
• Promotes rapid healing wounds
• Leaves, often used to remove burn burns

Aloe Vera is widely used in medicine to combat various diseases. The plant is officially included in the list of pharmaceutical drugs.

Despite the large number of useful components of Aloe Vera has contraindications. Thus, drugs created on the basis of Aloe Vera are contraindicated to people with the following diseases:

• Diseases of the gallbladder
• Liver disease
• With cystitis
• Hemorrhoids
• Pregnancy and feeding

Children Aloe Vera can be applied, only consulting with the doctor!

Recipes

For cooking juice, you will need to cut down the bottom or middle sheets of a healthy plant. After that, they need to rinse well, dry and put on 7 days in the refrigerator. After this time, you can cook press juice.

There are many different recipes With Aloe V. The article discusses the most popular recipes using this plant.

• Aloe Vera Recipe to improve digestion, and after suffering severe illness:

Requires:

-Son Aloe-150 grams

-Med-250 grams

-Plumous red wine-350 grams

All ingredients are mixed and exposed for five days. The finished mixture is required to be consumed three times a day, after eating.

• Recipe for a depleted organism:

It is necessary to mix:

-The aloe juice glasses

-Olny walnut-500 grams

-Med-300 grams

- Half lemon juice. You need to use 3-4 lemon.

It is required to use the resulting mixture three times a day before taking food.

• From cough:

- 30 grams. Aloe V. juice

- 30 grams. Brusal juice

- 10 gr. Liquid Med.

All mixed, take 2 tablespoons 4 times a day.

Aloe Vera Face

Succulent of this species is very popular in the field of cosmetology. Cosmetics with the composition of this plant, it is recommended that the holders of sensitive skin susceptible to various allergic reactions. Numerous creams and masks with Aloe V. are helped in the fight against pigment stains, they have protection against the effects of the external environment, enrich the skin with nutrients.

It is noted that the use of masks and creams created on the basis of Aloe Vera give a large effect for the skin. Most of all Aloe Vera is valued in the fight against psoriasis, purulent discharge and appearance of acne.

You can apply fresh juice daily on the skin, or add a couple of drops into a face cream.

Mask to maintain the skin of the skin:

- 2 tbsp. Aloe V. juice spoons

- 2 tbsp. Spoons of liquid honey

Mix, apply on cleaned skin once a week, for 20-30 minutes. Can be stored in the refrigerator.

Aloe Vera Hair

The plant favorably affects the skin of the head and on the roots of the hair. Aloe V. is widely used to eliminate the following pathologies:

• Changes with dandruff
• Helps when losing hair
• Assists in baldness
• Possesses therapeutic properties when sequential tips

Benefits:

• Gives puffy hair
• Creates a thick hair structure
• Glitter gives hair
• Gives the fortress the roots of the hair

For the treatment of hair, Aloe Vera juice is used. Juice rubbed into the scalp, daily. After a positive result, the procedures can be used 1-2 times during the week.

Aloe Vera is a unique plant that is widely used in medicine and cosmetology. The plant rich in nutrients is also loved by the flower flows of the whole world, it is used everywhere. Aloe Vera, is one of the most popular plants living in homes, it looks great in the interior and is not bothering.

Succulents are very popular in bedroom flowering. They are widely used for landscaping, both apartments and offices. One of these plants is aloe real or other faith.

In addition to an attractive appearance, this plant has also integer medicinal properties.

Plant Description

Aloe Vera is a typical representative of the family of Aloe aspide family. In terms of composition and medical use, the plant is very similar to. The natural range of its growing is quite extensive. Aloe is found on the Canary Islands, in Egypt, Sudan and the Arabian Peninsula. Also in most countries it is cultivated artificially.

Scarlet present possesses ability to survive in extremely unfavorable arid conditions. In the absence of natural precipitation, it closes the pores on the surface of the leaves, thereby reducing the evaporation of moisture to a minimum.

The description of Aloe Vera is known to almost everyone. It is characterized by it underdeveloped root system and very short stem. Its leaves have the ability to form a rosette with a diameter to half a meter.

The surface of the leaf plates is PEST with spines on the edges. Flowers tubular shape of orange. At home is extremely rare.

Care

Inexperienced flowers are very often asked: "How to care for aloe?" Some kind Special care or constant attention is not required. The main thing is to initially create suitable conditions for cultivation. Also as the plant increases, it is necessary to transplant in a more spacious container.

Aloe Vera at home to grow very easy. Even a child can easily cope with this task. This plant has the ability to adapt to the most various conditions Growing.

Lighting

For normal development, this plant requires a bright, but diffused light. Therefore, the pot with it is best placed on the windows of southeastern or south-western orientation. In hot summer days, Aloe should be protected from direct sunlight. Especially if the rone with a plant is on a plastic window.

In the winter period, the growth of the plant does not stop it necessary to be heated. For this, conventional fluorescent lamps are used. The duration of the daylight during the shocking should be at least 12 hours.

Temperature

In special temperature conditions, this type of aloe does not need. It grows well and develops at ordinary room temperature. If possible, in the summer it can be reached on open air and place in the shade of trees.

For blossom stimulation In winter, aloe is recommended to contain at a temperature not higher than + 15 °. The duration of such a cold period should be at least 8 weeks.

The soil

Before planted Aloe, you need to carefully examine his requirements for the composition of the soil. In natural conditions, it grows on the poor in the composition of stony soils. It will also be needed when growing at home.

Tip! If there is no possibility for independent compilation of the soil, you can purchase a special substrate for the cultivation of succulents.

Transfer

Aloe transplant is usually carried out tRANSFER METHOD. To do this, it is neatly knocked out of the old vase and together with a lore land are transferred to the new more spacious.

The best time for the transplant is the first numbers of March. At this time, the plant begins to actively grow. Therefore, very easily and quickly coming up in a new place.

In this video, it is shown how the aloe vera's huge flower transplant is performed simultaneously with the separation and seating chamber:

Podkord

With the correctly composed of the aloe substrate in the feeders do not need. The exception is only those cases when the plant moved the cardinal trimming or it is required to be filled after the damage suffered.

Attention! For feeding Aloe, universal fertilizers cannot be used. They contain a large amount of nitrogen, which is destroyed for him.

Reproduction

Aloe, like the vast majority of indoor plants, the easiest way to multiply with stalling. For this, during active growth from a healthy plant, the top cuttings are cut.

Attention! Prepared cuttings before landing first need to be slightly tied. For this, they are left for several hours in a dry and warm place.

Planting planting material recommended in the sand. The depth of the sealing should not exceed 2 cm. The first time of the cutting should be regularly sprayed with warm water. After they come into growth, you can proceed to their transplant in separate containers.

At home, aloe can be multiplied with the help of melting.

They are in abundance formed at the base of old plants.

They are simply neatly separated during the transplant and sit down in separate containers.

Inexperienced flowerflowers who do not know how to look like a drag, on top of Aloe Vera photo, they are demonstrated.

Medical properties

The healing properties of Aloe are known for a long time. It is widely used both in folk and official medicine. His juice is one of the most common wound healing funds.

Aloe Vera Extract Widely used in cosmetology. There it is used as a component in the manufacture of creams for skin care and body. From ordinary home aloe, you can make cosmetic ice, which is very well affected by the skin of the face.

Aloe Vera's bustard is an ambulance with small cuts of abrasions and scratches. For medical purposes use both the leaves of the plant itself and the juice pressed. Also, honey is very often added to it, which repeatedly enhances its useful effect.

The only thing to remember when using them is just what they are strongly strong allergens. Therefore, people prone to allergic reactions preparations and funds based on them should be used with great care.

So that the therapeutic properties of Aloe Vera persisted and after the workpiece of raw materials, it should be carried out in accordance with the following rules:

1. The leaves should be harvested only with 3-4 summer plants.
2. Before harvesting, the plant is not watered for two weeks.
3. The leaves gently climb near the base of the stems.
4. It follows only the leaves located at the very bottom.

After the billet, the leaves without losing their medicinal properties for quite a long time can be stored on the bottom shelf of the ordinary refrigerator.

Attention! You can not wash prepared for storage leaves. If necessary, they are rinsed with cold water immediately before use.

As a container for storage, you can use an ordinary cellophane package or a conventional food container with a suitable lid.

In conclusion again, we note that nothing complicated in proper growing Aloe Vera is not. The main thing is to create appropriate conditions to it and, if necessary, to transplanted in a timely manner into a more spacious capacity.

Aloe Vera (Aloe Vera) is a succulent plant, which belongs to the asphodel family. Root system Flower is a little developed. The foliage is green, the edges have spines. Sheet rosette up to 60 cm in diameter. Aloe has a short meaty stem.

Plant juice is a gel-like yellowish liquid. During flowering, the succulent throws up a vertically standing bloomon with a height of 70-90 cm. Flowers are collected in inflorescence, their color can be yellow, less than red.

The name of the Aloe Vera flower in Latin means "True Aloe". This suggests that the authenticity of the flower and its healing properties Do not leave doubt. But this is not one name aloe, there are many of them, for example:

• "Healing Plant";
• "Indian Aloe";
• "First aid flower";
• "Aloe Lanz";
• Barbadesis or Barbados Room Plant;
• "Aloe Real."

And the name "Barbados Aloe" most likely happened from the place of growing flower.

The natural habitat or homeland flower is considered to be the territory of the islands of Barbados, Curaçao, as well as Morocco, Egypt, India, Sudan, China. To Europe, Aloe Vera Verine Alexander Macedonian. To date, in many countries of the world, the plant is cultivated both street and indoor.

Photo

What does the flower look like demonstrate the following photos:

What distinguishes from the meal?

Botany have already identified more than 500 varieties of aloe, however, the most popular are considered: Aloe Vera and the tree-like aloe. It is these plants that are often confused (?).

First of all, the subspecies of aloe have external differences:

• at the meal durable, the thick trunk of which the leaves grow;
• a real aloe as a room plant grows in the form of a coastal, with juicy foliage, striving up.

The chemical composition of these succulents is almost identical.

Just a note the metering age is mainly used for wound healing, skin treatment treatment, And the useful qualities of aloe vera are more pronounced with internal use.

Are there any other species?

Aloe Vera has no separate species. Room flower is the subspecies of the numerous kind of aloe.

Medical and useful properties

In its composition, Aloe Vera contains the following beneficial components: vitamins, amino acids, enzymes, minerals, polysaccharides, essential oils, anthraglycosides.

It is for these substances that the flower is valuable in medicine and perfumery.

• Condensed juice (SABUR) is used for chronic constipation.
• Preparations prepared on the basis of freshly squeezed aloe vera fluid, recommended for gastritis, peptic diseases stomach. They contribute to a decrease in acidity, prevent intestinal spasms, improve the intestinal peristalsis, and after several techniques they increase appetite.
• An equally important feature is the presence of Barbalin Antibiotic from Barbadesis. It is quite effective in skin diseases and tuberculosis. This agent is prescribed with pancreatitis, colitis, conjunctivitis.
• Bostimulators from Aloe Vera leaves enhance the regeneration processes of the skin, healing purulent wounds.
• Antibacterial properties contribute to the destruction of streptococci, staphylococci, dysenteric and abdominal sticks.

Aloe juice is used often with neurosis, migraines, asthenic state.

We read about the useful properties and contraindications to the use of aloe vera, and you will learn about all the recipes of traditional medicine.

Flower care in a pot

More about the care of Aloe Vera at home we wrote in.

Growing and reproduction

For good development and lush flowering Aloe Vera needs a properly selected soil. An earthy mixture must consist of: peat, humid, sheet, turf, sand. Necessarily drainage, in the form of crushed bricks.

The young plant is transplant annually, but for an adult aloe is enough 1 time in 3-4 years or as needed.

At home, aloe vera varies in several ways.

• Seed method. In practice, it is rarely applied. The process is long and time consuming. Seedlings who grew out of seeds will be able to bloom only after 6-8 years. Yes, and the sowing material is not easy, because the plant is not blooming often.
• Shining. This method is more popular and effective. For this, a leaf of the flower is gently trimmed and processed by the torque activated carbon. A day later, the process is placed in a substrate for rooting. It does not need to water the cuttings, and create a greenhouse effect.

All nuances and features of growing and breeding Aloe Vera can be found in.

What can be prepared from the plant?

For the preparation of medicinal and cosmetic mixtures, it is necessary to choose an adult plant, which is not less than 3 years. It is also desirable to choose the lower leaves of the flower length, though not more than 18 cm.

As raw materials use aloe vera leaves, Sabur, juice, extract.

Bloom

In a natural habitat every year. Coloros appears from the outlet and grows up to 1 meter in height. At the top of the arrows, several dozen red, orange or yellow inflorescences can be seen. Most often they are in the form of tubes or bells. Flower size about 3 cm.

IN room conditions Flowering rarely happens. Some flower products seek such a divamentally, dramatically changing the temperature parameters. In this case, the process usually occurs in winter and lasts about a month. On one plant there may be one or more flowerons.

Aloe Vera is an interesting flower, decorative qualities similar to cacti. And the plant has a number of useful properties. However, the use of aloe is accurate, especially if there is a predisposition to allergic reactions.

This tech-counseling look does not seem like an unusual, extremely useful plant. No wonder they call it a "grandmother's flower": it already has "settled" on the windowsill, not competing in beauty with geranium and violet. But the meal and does not pretend to decorate, it is one of the most useful representatives of the home flora. Aloe Medical Properties and Application in folk medicine, as well as for cosmetic purposes, preparation of dosage forms, all this you will find here.

The genus Aloe is succulents and xerophytes, very popular today among the flower plants. In a natural medium, these perennials can be sheet forms, shrubs and trees. Almost all of them have African roots, many representatives of the species are found in Madagascar.

Aloe tree

The most famous (at least for the average) view of Aloe - Aloe Vera. Only this species, as well as aloe tree, are considered medicinal. Aloe Vera is also called the present. Plants are very similar, at first glance, they can be confused. Aloe Real is a succulent with a short stem, thick leaves gathering into a dense outlet. There are not very large spots on the SIZY leaves, but on the edges of the sheet plate - small spines. In the nature of Aloe, the real can bloom, but the orange flower does not want to appear on the windowsill.

Aloe tree looks like a small shrub or a tree. In natural conditions, it can grow very high. Bottom leaves (also thick, fleshy, "studded" at the ends) in an adult plant fall, and the bare trunk covers the root siblings. It makes a plant look like a tropical splashing bush. Indoor tree aloe modest in size, before flowering at home, the case also does not reach.

The chemical composition of the meal is unique: it found more than 250 bioactive substances. There are 97% water (juice) at the metering sheet, and it is in this juice that the most bioactive substances are located.

Juice found:

• vitamins E, C, A, group B;
• trace elements - there is a lot of iron, calcium, phosphorus, and more selenium, zinc, potassium, etc.;
• essential oils (and esters too);
• tanning substances, as well as resin;
• phytoncides, flavonoids;
• beta carotene;
• alkaloids;
• amino acids, etc.

Acids in Aloe: Cinnamon - has a painful and laxative effect, chrysophanic - has antigribic properties, aloying - has pronounced antibacterial properties, folic - strengthens immunity and warns anemia.

If we compare the content of the healing substances of aloe vera and aloe tree, the plants are actually not inferior to each other. But it is believed that Aloe currently treats skin diseases, and the use of aloe tree is more valuable for diseases of the internal organs.

An unpretentious meal will suffer even a careful care. But that aloe is not just grew, but he has made a lot of useful substances in themselves, it needs to organize a suitable nutrient soil and regular feeding.

Therapeutic properties of aloe

From a long time, the Lekari was used by fleshy leaflets with gel-like content, many centuries ago were known than helpful aloe for a person. For example, in ancient Egypt, the healers were preparing the juice of the plant and involved it as a medicine from the most distinctions - from skin ailments to diseases of the respiratory tract. In ancient China, the councils were treated with digestive pathologies. In Cuba, the aloe with rum and sugar is used as an anti-infinite agent.

10 The main beneficial properties of Aloe:

1. Normalizes the work of the stomach.
2. Contains frequent constipation, has a soft laxative effect.
3. Strengthens immunity after a long disease.
4. Reduces the level of toxins in the body.
5. Removes inflammation in the urinary organs.
6. Cleans the blood helps in the treatment of anemia.
7. Liquets sputum with bronchitis and trachea.
8. Heals herpes and psoriasis.
9. Helps prevent breakdowns.
10. Allows you to achieve a quick recovery after diagnosed gynecological pathologies (ovarian cyst, erosion, obstruction of uterine pipes, etc.).

And these are only the basic properties of the plant, and it can positively show itself in the therapy of several more dozen pathologies. And unlike many other plants, the efficiency of the use of which is somewhat exaggerated, aloe therapy supports many doctors.

In this video, the Chinese phytotherapist Nina Liang shares its knowledge about Aloe.

What else is aloe

Juice and pulp leaves make a plant with a powerful natural antiseptic. Therefore, the use of a flower in the treatment of purulent wounds, burns and trophic ulcers really makes sense. It helps to suspend inflammatory processes, accelerate the regeneration of tissues.