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How to share a toilet with a bathroom in Khrushchev. We are repairing a separate bathroom and toilet in Khrushchev |
To make such a restroom comfortable and beautiful, it is important to choose the right finish for the walls, floor and ceiling, as well as rationally arrange the plumbing. Actually, the repair itself in the houses of the old Soviet construction is also carried out according to certain rules. Read below how to decorate a small Khrushchev bathroom, as well as how its design should be. Bathroom finishingYou can decorate a compact Khrushchev bathroom with absolutely any moisture-resistant materials. Usually the walls are tiled or sheathed with PVC panels. Sometimes green drywall or mosaics are also used. TilingImportant: To make the surfaces even, plastering is carried out according to beacons.Repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev. Photo of the wall alignment procedure The tile is glued with preliminary marking. First, the walls are finished, then the ceiling and at the final stage the floor. The adhesive is applied with a notched trowel. Advice: It is better to lay tiles on the floor diagonally or at an angle of 30 degrees. This will visually expand the room.It is better to lay tiles on the floor of a small bathroom diagonally Grouting is done with a matching color paste. Finishing with plastic panelsThe advantage of this material is that the alignment procedure before its installation is not necessary. This reduces repair time and reduces its cost. Plastic panels are a great option for covering uneven surfaces in a Khrushchev bathroom Repair of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev using PVC panels is done as follows:
Attach PVC panels to usually wooden frame
Installation method plastic panels on clips The same technology is used to repair a shared bathroom in Khrushchev. Advice: The frame can be assembled not from rails, but from a special PVC profile. The risk of deformation of the crate as a result of exposure to moisture during its use will be reduced to zero.Other materialsMosaic is mounted in much the same way as tiles. Sticking is made on the leveled surface. GCR is sewn onto the frame. Plastering is done with a spatula in several layers. The plaster is applied to drywall with a spatula in thin layers. Arrangement of plumbingIn Khrushchev, it does not allow to turn around in terms of the placement of plumbing fixtures. Arrange them compactly, taking into account the standards of SNiP. The minimum free space in front of the sink and bathtub is 70 cm, in front of the toilet bowl 60 cm. functional area next to the washing machine - 90 cm. The distance between the plumbing fixtures themselves is at least 25 cm. Ways to install plumbing in a Khrushchev bathroom If Khrushchev is located on a short wall, it is customary to install a bathtub or shower stall opposite it. If the entrance is arranged on a long one - a toilet bowl / sink group. The washing machine is usually placed in this case against the wall adjacent to the door. Bathroom (design photo in Khrushchev). Opposite the door to the toilet, a sink and toilet are installed Important: Moving the toilet from the riser is highly discouraged. Even a slight lengthening of the drain pipe will lead to frequent blockages.The most suitable toilet option for a small Khrushchev bathroom is hanging. Bathtubs and showers are often installed in corners. The towel holder can be hung next to the sink. Towel holder can be nailed next to the sink In Khrushchev, separate from the bathroom, it is such that nothing can usually be put inside except for the toilet bowl. However, if the width of the toilet is more than a meter, you can try to hang the sink on the wall. In the Khrushchev toilet, you can try to place a small sink What should be the designIn Khrushchev, as well as separate, it is selected taking into account some recommendations. The main thing when choosing a design is to try to make the room as harmonious as possible. The color scheme for finishing small bathrooms is usually light. Idea: To keep the restroom from looking faded, you can use brighter colors. For example, orange, pink or blue. Often the bathrooms of Khrushchevs are also decorated with tiles of several different colors.Photo design of a bathroom in Khrushchev. If desired, a small restroom can be decorated and brighter It would be a good idea to decorate the interior of the combined bathroom in Khrushchev with a large number of mirrors. This will also increase the volume of the room. The lighting is bright. The use of mirrors allows you to significantly increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe small Khrushchev bathroom visually. Idea: To diversify the interior of a small restroom, you can use plumbing of an unusual shape or color. Bathrooms with mosaic or tiled panels on the walls also look very interesting.You can decorate the Khrushchev bathroom in an original way by installing unusual plumbing or decorating the walls with panels The most suitable design options for Khrushchev bathrooms are minimalism and hi-tech. If desired, you can arrange a compact toilet in Provence or retro style. Decoration in the style of minimalismThe characteristic features of this direction are discreet colors (beige, brown, gray) and a minimum decorative elements. For wall decoration, plain tiles of no more than two different shades are suitable. Light fixtures of a modest design will look very good. Divided restroom Khrushchev in the style of minimalism Hi-tech styleWhen decorating such a restroom, a lot of mirrors, glass and chrome elements are used. The color scheme is usually not too catchy. Mostly grayscale. A great example of high-tech style restroom design: Combined bathroom in Khrushchev. High-tech bathroom photo Destination ProvenceShades in the "French" dressing room are used light, pastel. Walls are best finished with plain tiles, complemented by a border with a delicate pattern. Often mirrors and elegant lamps are hung in such bathrooms. Idea: Put on a shelf under the sink or decorate plumbing "for porcelain". Hang curtains in a box or flower on the window.Light colors, textiles and elegant decor are the characteristic features of the Provence style. Retro styleThe colors of such a restroom are usually dominated by brown, dark gray and white. In this case, the method of contrasts is widely used. For example, you can combine a brown wood-look hanging set with white walls, floors and ceilings. An example of a neat retro-style restroom: Effective little bathroom. Photo of a combined restroom in Khrushchev in retro style This method, by the way, is a good answer to the question of how to divide a combined restroom into zones. Idea: If the set does not fit in the bathroom, you can simply harmoniously combine brown and white in the decoration.Original retro bathroom decor in brown tones When in Khrushchev, you should pay maximum attention to the selection of finishes, properly arrange plumbing and try to make the design in the same style. The result is a very beautiful and functional restroom. Maximum practicality with the minimum area of the combined bathroom. 3-4m, 2 allotted in Khrushchev to solve small and big problems, leave no room for a flight of fancy. I would like the territory so important for everyday life not to look like an elevator cabin. If a we are talking not about redecorating a combined bathroom in Khrushchev, but first of all about a serious redevelopment and turning it into a comfortable office for personal needs, it’s worth seriously working with a photo of combined bathrooms after a real repair. No matter how beautiful the design solutions are in advertising offering turnkey renovation of a combined bathroom, real solutions in practice are very different from magazine projects. Among the wide variety of wall and ceiling design solutions, the most practical options repairs are:
But not always the use of modern bathrooms when repairing a combined bathroom quality materials saves from bad decisions. A small room of a combined bathroom of 3 sq.m or 4 sq.m, decorated with high-quality dark tiles, makes the atmosphere heavy. You can truly appreciate the result of the repair and the splendor of the finish only if you have big window and sunlight, which never happened in Khrushchev. Replace sunlight imitation lamps will not work. In addition, the dark surface of the decor shows dirt and traces of dried moisture more than the light one. The correct layout of the combined bathroomBefore starting repairs, it is worth soberly assessing the possibilities and choosing what you can refuse in order to increase the free space in the combined bathroom. Pay attention to the classic solution to the Khrushchev problem in the photo. Thanks to the replacement of the bathtub with a shower cabin in the center of the combined bathroom, it turned out to be quite large, as for Khrushchev, free space. Successful solutions in the repair of a combined bathroom include:
The first redevelopment option is associated with a large amount of work to change the sewer and water communications in the combined Khrushchev office. Separating a shower cabin and a toilet bowl on one side and a washbasin with a “washer” on the other side requires laborious laying of drain pipes in wall niches, taking into account restrictions on their length, which is not always achievable in small areas of Khrushchev. The use of ceramic and tile in repairsquality ceramic tile has always been the most commonly used material for decorating and renovating bathrooms. The use of tiles requires significant costs, sometimes leads to a decrease in the internal volume of the combined bathroom, especially if the walls are curved, it requires leveling the base with drywall or carrier plaster. Alternatively, a combined solution is possible - a combination of tiles and walls finished with waterproof plasterboard, followed by a coating that imitates rough plaster. The effect is important - lower costs and an excellent combination of different techniques, which is normal for Khrushchev. Almost no alternative is the option of laying tiles on the floor. A bathroom with a washing machine, and even more so a bathroom in Khrushchev, has always been and remains a source of possible emergencies associated with spilling large amounts of water on the floor. To reduce the adverse effects, before laying the tiles, it is advisable to perform a self-leveling floor with waterproofing and a threshold raised by 3-4 cm front door. In this case, twenty liters of water spilled out of the washing machine will not go beyond the combined bathroom and will not cause a scandal with the neighbors on the floor below. A special corrugated coating will firmly hold the tile on the base for at least 10 years. Advantages of ceramic tiles:
The disadvantages include the high cost of the material and professional work by her setup. Laying or gluing tiles is estimated at about half the price of the material. Although it is difficult to imagine that the owner of a Khrushchev apartment would use expensive Spanish or Italian handmade ceramics to repair a combined bathroom, laying tiles even in a small space of 2x2m will cost most of the repair budget. Therefore, in order to reduce prices without loss of quality, inserts from spectacular tile sets are often used against the background of a cheaper solid array. In some cases, the tile is laid only in places of intense condensate sweating or direct water ingress, replacing the rest of the wall with a water-resistant plasterboard painted to match. Use of PVC panelsThe most budgetary and affordable option for repairing a combined bathroom in Khrushchev is to use PVC tiles or panels and waterproof drywall. Both materials are successfully used for technical purposes - primarily to hide communications and pipelines, insulation of valves, taps and meters. The boards can be glued on prepared and glued surfaces. This approach practically does not reduce the internal volume of the bathroom. In the case of decorating decorative boxes, a building frame profile is used. Next, PVC slabs or panels are glued, completely imitating expensive varieties of ceramic or marble tiles. For a combined bathroom in Khrushchev, this is the most affordable option. The most problematic place in the Khrushchev bathroom has always been the ceiling. Repairing the always uneven ceiling surfaces required exceptional funds. The ideal solution to the ceiling problems was a set of PVC panels mounted on a metal frame. This option has a number of advantages in the repair of a combined Khrushchev bathroom:
Important ! If the neighbors living on the floor above regularly ruin the ceiling of your bathroom with regular floods, the only option is to use PVC panels. Polyvinyl chloride panels can be called a universal material that can correct appearance walls or even the layout of the bathroom. Hidden niches are made from it for storing chemicals and hygiene products, screens that close the space under the bathroom, air ducts that help to ventilate the room of the combined bathroom with high quality. Increased humidity from a large amount of water in the bathroom requires not just ventilation, but the creation of a ventilation system with hidden air ducts and an electric fan. Without ventilation, odors and moisture will eat into the walls of the Khrushchev bathroom. The local air exhaust system has proven itself perfectly, providing 3-4-fold air exchange in the area of the toilet bowl and shower cabin. During the repair, flat air ducts with wiring are mounted on the ceiling of the bathroom, covered with a ceiling made of MDF panels or drywall. A more serious modification can provide stable ventilation of the entire Khrushchev, and not just a combined bathroom. A more expensive decor option for the bathroom ceiling are stretch ceiling, giving a beautiful appearance, but the cost of their installation, even for a room of 3 sq.m, turns out to be prohibitive, given the status of Khrushchev housing. To all the positive points, it is worth adding a negative one. Device supply and exhaust ventilation in the Khrushchev bathroom is such that if a fire occurs, for example, from a shorted electrical wiring or for other reasons, a fire will instantly flare up in the bathroom, like in a stove. Therefore, the wiring in the bathroom should be laid in special mounting metal hoses-sleeves. Don't skimp on safety. The warmest and most expensive option for repairing a bathroom in KhrushchevRepairing the walls and furniture of a combined Khrushchev bathroom may seem archaic, but with the skills of skillful handling of wood and varnish, you can create very cozy and practical options. If you make repairs in the bathroom with your own hands, then the cost of purchasing the material will be quite low, it will be very expensive handmade and wood flooring. When using ready-made solutions - modified wood panels, which is unlikely for repairing Khrushchev, the cost may exceed the estimate for laying high-quality tiles. Wood, even under a layer of varnish, very poorly perceives constant contact with water, this leads to loss of color, the development of mold and warping of the structure. Therefore, in the repair of a combined Khrushchev bathroom, species such as larch, oak, and pine are used. It is undesirable to use birch or beech. You can make an analogue of modified wood yourself by covering the blanks cut out for repair with 5-6 layers of oil varnish with thorough drying of each layer for 2-3 days.
One of the most difficult housing issues is the repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev. The main difficulty is created by low ceilings and a very small area of the room, especially since in most cases the bathroom is combined. On an average area of 3.5-4 m², it is quite difficult to place everything that should be in a modern bathroom - a bath or at least a shower, toilet, washbasin, washing machine and a minimum number of lockers. Today our repair school will deal with this issue. We will look at how to fit everything you need on a few square meters. redevelopmentIn the bathroom, everything starts with the development of the design of the future room. In addition to the color scheme, it is worth considering exactly where the plumbing will be placed, as well as whether redevelopment will be carried out. Only a small number of Khrushchevs have a combined bathroom - these are mainly three-room apartments and some houses built in the late 60s. For this reason, the beginning of repairs in almost all Khrushchev houses begins with the demolition of the partition between the bathroom and the toilet. Together with an unnecessary wall, the following are dismantled from the room:
Repair optionsBefore proceeding to the installation stage, it is worthwhile to clearly define the appearance of the future bathroom. We would like to bring to your attention, combined with a toilet, the total area of \u200b\u200bwhich is 4.8 m². Option number 1:
Option #2:
Rooms larger than 4.8 m² can already accommodate a full bathroom. If a standard bathroom does not fit, we recommend installing a corner one.
Plumbing installationBefore starting the installation of plumbing, it is necessary to make piping and replacement of electrical wiring. These works should be performed independently only if you have the skills and experience. But the installation of plumbing can be carried out even by beginners. To fix the toilet, you will need a special set of fasteners, which includes 2 dowels, 2 plumbing screws and decorative caps. Toilet installation
Washbasin installation
Bathroom installation
Simultaneously with the installation of plumbing, it is connected to the sewer and plumbing system.
Space under the bath Inexpensive bathrooms that the general population can afford usually do not have too much nice legs, so they prefer to close the space under the bathroom in one of the following ways. ![]() Screen types:
![]() Surface finishingOften in Khrushchev in the bathroom there is a small window to the kitchen. It is better to replace the old frame with a small metal-plastic window with a folding mechanism for ventilation. Now you can proceed to the direct finishing of surfaces. Consider the stages of finishing using the most typical materials:
Completion of worksThe repair of the bathroom in Khrushchev is completed by installing a heated towel rail, shelves, a mirror and other necessary little things. If the area of \u200b\u200bthe new room allows, connect a washing machine. Now it remains to place bath accessories and start operating a new and more spacious bathroom. Summing upWe hope our article was useful to you. In order to more accurately understand the technological and practical issue, our website provides a detailed photo and video instruction in which you will find useful information on this issue. Photo galleryThis article will consider a combined bathroom in Khrushchev - design, repair, redevelopment and the main nuances of the work. Repairing a combined bathroom in Khrushchev seems to be a rather difficult task, since the room is rather small, but it must accommodate both a bath (shower) and a toilet. If the walls of the bathroom were not previously soundproofed, this should be done during the renovation, and you will have to choose between high-quality soundproofing and additional centimeters of available space. Bathroom in Khrushchev Combined bathroom - design in Khrushchev First of all, consider the design of the bathroom in Khrushchev:
The main nuances of repairing a bathroom in KhrushchevDesign of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev In the case of a bathroom in Khrushchev, the repair will require the use of the most modern design and construction technologies, both in the case of finishing, and for the functional and engineering content of the bathroom. Bathrooms in Khrushchev have always been distinguished by a very small area, therefore, during execution, this room has to be rebuilt to the needs of a modern person. Redevelopment of a bathroom in Khrushchev can be done in two ways:
Both options are good in their own way, each of them can be usefully emphasized in the interior of the bathroom. In addition, when repairing a bathroom in Khrushchev, you should pay special attention to engineering communications, which usually need to be completely replaced at the time of repair, and this applies not only to plumbing and pipes, but also to ventilation systems, since it is poor-quality exhaust that leads to in the apartment mold and dampness. The process of repairing a bathroom in KhrushchevBathroom example It is almost impossible to expand a bathroom combined in Khrushchev without, so the repair itself usually consists in replacing plumbing, tiling the walls and floor, and replacing the door. Repairing a toilet in Khrushchev is associated with a number of difficulties due to the limited space of the room. Therefore, it is desirable to select tiles small sizes, visually expanding the space. Best Option is a mosaic of different light shades.
Bathroom interior Consider the main stages of the repair of a bathroom in Khrushchev:
Repair example Since this accumulation of pipes and various devices cannot be removed, it is necessary to close them, while providing the opportunity, if necessary, to get full access to them. For this, it is best to build a special cabinet. To do this, they attach to the side walls wooden beam, to which, at a distance of one meter from the ceiling and floor, finishing material such as fiberboard, chipboard, drywall, plastic boards, etc. is attached, after which the remaining distance is closed with a door. On the side walls of the resulting cabinet, small shelves can be equipped on which personal hygiene items or household chemicals can be stored.
Tiles in the bathroom in Khrushchev
That's all I wanted to talk about and its repair. With the right approach, this rather small room can be turned into a fairly convenient and comfortable one, allowing you to get a boost of energy in the morning and relax after a hard day. If you are the owner of small-sized housing of the "Khrushchev" type, then most likely the toilet is the smallest room in your apartment, so before you start repairs there, you need to prepare very carefully. Which design to choose so that it does not “eat” a small space? What materials in such a wet room will last the longest? Do you need furniture in the toilet? We will try to answer these and other questions in this article. Repair stagesDuring the construction of residential buildings in the 50-70s of the last century, architects pursued the main goal - to resettle as many families as possible in comfortable apartments. Millions of Soviet people at that time received housing, albeit small, but their own. And due to this mass resettlement, of course, the area of apartments suffered greatly. There was simply no other place to place communications in a separate apartment, except in the toilet. Pipes of hot, cold water and sewage are located in this room, and during repairs they create a considerable problem. And if you want to place a water heater in the toilet in case of a power outage hot water, or hang a small closet, then the question arises: how to carry out repairs so that everything you would like to enter the toilet? When planning your toilet renovation, stick to the following plan:
Approximately following this order of work, you will be able to bring everything that you have planned into the interior of the toilet, without forgetting anything and without redoing it after the repair is completed. Design planningIf you plan to repair the toilet on your own, without resorting to the help of professionals, you will have to try very hard to take into account all the subtleties and important points. Even one mismatched design detail can overshadow spending a few minutes a day in this room. But it is at this time that you are left alone with yourself and your thoughts. Related article: Balcony glazing with removal: reviews and technology
Deciding together what your future "corner of loneliness" will be, consider the following points:
With these basic parameters in mind, proceed directly to the choice of interior design. To do this, step by step, you will need to decide on:
Step by step solving all these issues, you can create a very harmonious design. You can build on the chosen style by choosing the main color of the toilet. For example, in the Provence style, pastel warm shades will prevail, which will create a cozy homely atmosphere. Of the materials in this finish option, ceramic tiles are most often selected, and inserts with floral patterns or in the form of brickwork are used as decor.
Finish optionsThe lightest and in a simple way toilet finishing is painting latex paint, which has moisture resistant properties. When choosing this material, it should be taken into account that the walls must be perfectly even, but this is almost impossible to find in Khrushchev.
Ceramic tiles are by far the most the best option sanitary room finishes. It not only looks very aesthetically pleasing and neat, but also has excellent water-repellent properties. But only professionals can work with it, since the laying process is very laborious and requires knowledge and special skills. Therefore, if you do not plan to involve specialists in the repair of the toilet, this material will most likely not suit you.
Related article: Swimming pool for children in the country Another noteworthy material for finishing the toilet is PVC panels. Even a schoolboy can handle a simple installation, and a woman can help bring or cut them, as they are very light. The panels have moisture-resistant qualities and look beautiful, but discreet. The disadvantage in using such material for the walls of the toilet in Khrushchev is the presence of a frame on which the panels are attached. It will be located along the entire perimeter of the walls, taking away from the already small room on each side about 4 centimeters more width. The toilet is the room in which, as well as in the kitchen, the walls are literally saturated with different smells. But unlike the latter, in the toilet they are far from always pleasant. With high humidity, this smell will constantly stand in the room, making being in the toilet uncomfortable for a person. Therefore, when choosing materials, one should avoid those that are very absorbent of odors, and this. |
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