Modern sockets and switches perform both purely utilitarian and decorative functions. These devices decorate interiors, often acting even as independent elements of design solutions.

Device features

Sockets and switches are classified according to the installation method:

• invoices;
• embedded.

Overhead devices are divided into indoor and outdoor. The latter option is characterized by increased resistance to external factors.

According to their purpose, the following types of fittings are distinguished:

• dustproof;
• waterproof;
• on remote control (very common in modern interiors).

From the point of view of design features, switches and sockets are divided into single-key, two-key and three-key. Also, accessories are distinguished by the form in which it is made. On the market you can find switches and sockets in the form of:

• rectangle;
• square;
• circle (round sockets are the most popular);
• oval;
• any other external performance (designer products).

It is most convenient to operate fittings with backlight. Such switches and sockets are equipped with light diodes of various colors. Particularly often, lighting comes in handy in the interiors of children's rooms: local lighting helps to navigate the room even in the absence of general light.

trendy fittings

When buying any product, its quality is most often decisive. However, fashion trends also play an important role. Beautiful fittings harmonize interior solutions, giving them a finished look.

Materials for the manufacture of electrical accessories, as well as colors vary depending on the style in which the product is made. For decoration in country style and minimalism, genuine leather or leatherette is usually used.

High-tech is associated with colors such as black, blue, red or green. The main structural material for the production of products in this style is aluminum or frosted glass. Touch switches are also often produced in high-tech style.

For installation in lofts, it is also possible to use stylish frosted glass products. However, fittings with colored glass or polished metal inserts are more common.

In ethnic styles, natural materials and, above all, wood are widely used. Among the most popular solutions are elite varieties of mahogany, cherry, light maple.

In the classical style, painting, decoration with ceramics and wood (usually dark varieties) are used. Interiors in the Baroque and Empire styles look especially elite. It is important here to show the richness and luxury of decoration, and therefore expensive materials cannot be dispensed with. In addition to elite varieties of wood, expensive metals (bronze, brass) are used in these styles.

Depending on the style of execution, the design of switches and sockets may include stone, plastic, and all kinds of composite materials.

Eco-friendly design

In recent years, the so-called eco-design has gained particular popularity. In accordance with this concept, products should be made only from natural materials. Manufacturers of electrical fittings use a variety of materials (including very unusual ones):

• wood;
• leather;
• natural fabrics;
• lichens, mosses;
• dried plants.

The main issue that arises when installing an electrical outlet is the correct calculation of the installation height relative to the floor. In each case, this indicator is determined based on the parameters of a particular room. As a general rule, sockets should be located at a height of 1 meter from the floor. However, exceptions are possible, which are determined by the dimensions of furniture, household appliances, as well as the purpose of the room. If in the living room the installation of the socket can be carried out almost anywhere, then in the kitchen or bathroom it is necessary to proceed from the need to move the fittings away from sources of moisture and high temperature.

Important! In children's rooms, sockets must be equipped with plugs. This is a necessary safety measure to protect children from electric shock. Sockets and switches in children's rooms should be installed at a height of at least 150 centimeters from the floor.

In order to choose the right location for installing switches, they proceed from considerations of proper ergonomics:

1. The best option is 10 cm from the doorway. The countdown of 10 centimeters starts from the door handle.
2. The placement height is selected based on the distance from the floor to the lowered hand. On average, this figure is 75-90 centimeters.
3. Just as in the case of sockets, switches in bathrooms should be installed, not forgetting that electricity in humid conditions is a source of increased danger.