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The most common washing machine breakdowns and troubleshooting tips

For all its merits, a modern washing machine can break down. Its performance is influenced by a large number of external and internal factors. What is the most common breakdown of the washing machine and the reasons for the breakdown of the washing machine will be considered in this article.

  • a foreign object is stuck between the drum and the tank;
  • loose, broken or broken drive belt;
  • there were problems with the engine;
  • the electronic module has failed.

If you are not in a hurry to call the master, but want to figure out the problem yourself, then first check the free movement of the drum by rotating it in different directions. If the drum does not turn even manually, then a foreign object has got into the tank. If the rotation of the drum is free and there is no extraneous noise, then proceed to check the drive belt. Its damage is easy to determine by the normal noise of a running motor with a stationary drum.

A more serious cause of the problem is a faulty engine. This may be due to worn brushes or other problems that can only be identified with a comprehensive diagnosis.

A breakdown of the electronic module, which is responsible for the proper operation of all nodes, can also cause the drum to stop. It is undesirable to repair it yourself, as unprofessional actions will disrupt the operation of the sensors.

Does not spin due to wear or breakage of the drive belt

Water won't drain from tank

First, turn off the machine from the network and inspect the drain hose along its entire length. It must not be pinched or kinked, as this interferes with the free flow of water. If everything is in order with the hose, then try to clean the drain pump filter, after draining the water from the system. You can read about its location in the instructions. So, unscrew the filter and clean it of foreign objects (threads, paper clips, buttons, laces, etc.). Debris can also be in the pipe that connects the tank and the pump.

Before washing clothes, you need to turn the pockets inside out, check how well the sliders with zippers, buttons and other small details hold.

Check the drain pump itself at the same time, as its impeller could be blocked by threads or hair leaking through the filter. Sometimes a thread or hair can be wound directly on one of the parts of the pump.

Wound thread does not allow the pump to work

The cause of incorrect draining can also be a banal blockage of the sewer or siphon.

Wash cycle too long

Sometimes it happens that the washing cycle increases - the unit works two or even three times longer than it should. Such breakdowns of the machine most often occur due to a faulty heating element. In this case, the water temperature does not reach the desired level, the temperature sensor does not give a command to continue washing, and the washing machine freezes in one place.

Such a failure can also happen if the machine is connected incorrectly: the collected water is immediately drained into the sewer, and the washing cycle continues incorrectly.

Other reasons for washing too long can be:

  • weak water pressure;
  • clogged filter;
  • dirty or kinked water supply hose;
  • electronics failure.

Do not use hand washing powder in an automatic washing machine because it produces a lot of foam

Water is leaking

With new technology, such a problem arises only due to a manufacturing defect or poor-quality assembly. In this case, immediately contact the service center for free repair.

If a car that has served for more than one year is leaking, and the warranty no longer applies to it, you can try to figure out the problem yourself. To begin, inspect the drain hose and cold water supply hose for breaks or cracks at joints and kinks. If so, a new hose must be purchased.

There may be more serious causes that you can identify yourself, but it is better to contact specialists to eliminate them. For example, a side loading machine often leaks due to a loss of rubber seal. This usually happens with housewives who constantly close the door, which is why the sealing material does not dry out and becomes loose.

Leaks often occur due to loss of tightness of the manhole cuff

Water can also leak from the powder dispenser hopper. This happens for the following reasons:

  • too strong water pressure;
  • the dispenser is full of powder (during the set, the water does not have time to drain into the tank, it overflows the dispenser and flows down the front wall of the machine);
  • the dispenser is clogged with old detergent.

Washing machine does not draw water

This is a very common malfunction in which the washing machine either does not draw water at all, or does it very slowly. Before calling the wizard, check:

  • is the water supply valve open;
  • whether the filter is clogged.

To clean the filter, unscrew the water supply hose, remove the mesh with pliers and rinse it thoroughly. If all these measures have not yielded results, then it does not make sense to independently look for the cause of the malfunction. Perhaps the filling valve or water level switch has broken, or the electronic module may have failed.

Scale on the heating element is formed from frequent washing at very high temperatures

The water in the car does not heat up

The reason for this problem often lies in the heating element (heater). It may fail for the following reasons:

  • closure;
  • voltage drops;
  • long service life;
  • hard water.

Today they talk a lot about scale, which settles on the metal surface of the heating element, destroys it and impairs heat exchange with water. Based on many years of experience, the service life of the heating element depends on the washing temperature - it deteriorates faster from frequent boiling.

The service life of the washing machine depends on compliance with the rules set out in the instructions.

A problem with heating water can also arise if the connection is incorrect, when the collected water spontaneously goes into the sewer without having time to heat up. The temperature sensor responsible for heating the water, or the electronic module, on which all the processes occurring in the unit depend, may also fail.

Shaking and strong vibration during spinning

Strong vibration of equipment during spinning is a signal of incorrect installation or malfunction. There are many reasons for this:

  • unstable support;
  • overload and uneven distribution of linen;
  • wear of rubber shock absorbers;
  • destruction of the counterweight or weakening of its fastening;
  • the bolts fixing the drum have not been dismantled.

First of all, check the stability of the unit - it must stand firmly on the base. If the floor is plank, and even flexes, then vibrations cannot be avoided. Also check the legs, which can spontaneously unscrew during operation. Tighten with a locknut if necessary.

Important! If the floor in the bathroom is uneven, then it is recommended to install it using a level, while adjusting the length of the legs.

When installing yourself, do not forget to unscrew the bolts that secure the drum for safe transportation. When the unit is turned on, the blocked drum will vibrate strongly, causing rapid wear of some components.

Improper loading of the drum also plays a role. In no case do not stuff it with things to failure, as the vibration will increase and the quality of the wash will decrease. It is not recommended to load too few things - the unit will not be able to evenly distribute the load and heavy wet laundry will “rock” it. As a result of all this, the counterweight can loosen, which will further exacerbate the problem. In addition, concrete counterweights crack and crumble over time, which can also bounce.

DIY video tips for fixing washing machine breakdowns

To prevent damage to the washing machine, read the enclosed instructions before use and follow them carefully. If the equipment is properly looked after and repaired in a timely manner, it will last much longer. Remember that only minor problems can be fixed on your own, but more serious breakdowns and malfunctions will require the participation of specialists. Do not put your washing machine at risk - feel free to call the master at home.

 


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